Threat operations/Vulnerabilities / CVE activity
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How threat priority works

CVSS gives technical context. It never enters the VTP threat score. Public exploitation evidence and observations from your honeypots are separate facts.

Vulnerability threat dossier

CVE-2018-6530

dlinkdir-860l

OS command injection vulnerability in soap.cgi (soapcgi_main in cgibin) in D-Link DIR-880L DIR-880L_REVA_FIRMWARE_PATCH_1.08B04 and previous versions, DIR-868L DIR868LA1_FW112b04 and previous versions, DIR-65L DIR-865L_REVA_FIRMWARE_PATCH_1.08.B01 and previous versions, and DIR-860L DIR860LA1_FW110b04 and previous versions allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via the service parameter.

VTP deterministic threat49.3of 100 · CVSS excluded

VTP analyst assessment

D-Link router soap.cgi OS command injection

AI-assisted analytical recommendationDoes not set factual exploitation state
AI review stateREVIEWED
AI priorityNONE
AI confidence95%
Public exploitation · VTP factKEV

Assessment

Affected D-Link routers permit remote OS command injection through soap.cgi, with unauthenticated network exploitation and full-impact technical context (CVSS 9.8). CISA KEV establishes global exploitation and reports known ransomware-campaign use; EPSS 0.96682 is predictive only.

Why it matters

  • Arbitrary command execution could enable complete router compromise.
  • The affected devices can form an externally reachable infrastructure foothold.

Evidence

1 record references and 2 source references passed trusted post-response validation. The current deterministic record contains 0 independent evidence groups.

Uncertainties

Actual models, firmware versions, and management exposure are not provided.

The bundle supplies no exploit artifact, current campaign detail, or VTP telemetry.

First-party honeypot request semantics are potentially consistent with this CVE. This is an unconfirmed candidate match, not proof of exploitation or successful execution.

Next watchpoint

Verify affected router models, firmware, and soap.cgi reachability.

AI baseline history (1)
  1. BASELINE ASSESSED
    D-Link router soap.cgi OS command injectiongpt-5.6-sol · high
Technical severityCRITICALCVSS 9.8 · technical context
Public exploitationKEVGlobal public evidence
Exploit maturityNONE KNOWNReliability not implied
EPSS0.97100th percentile · prediction
Evidence confidence0%Strongest independent active claim
VelocitySTABLEMaterial events only
First-party telemetryFirst-party honeypot request semantics are potentially consistent with this CVE. This is an unconfirmed candidate match, not proof of exploitation or successful execution.
Availability: SENSOR_ONLINE_NO_MATCHING_ACTIVITY · Evidence: UNKNOWN
LOW

The request shares exploitation-associated characteristics with CVE-2018-6530, but the evidence does not identify one CVE with sufficient confidence.

CANDIDATE LEADTechnical consistency 100/100

Basis: deterministic technical candidate

CVE-2018-6530
Potentially consistent; exploitation not confirmedDisclosure embargo completed
01

VTP deterministic assessment

Why this matters

  1. 01

    CISA KEV lists this vulnerability as known to be exploited globally.

  2. 02

    EPSS is 0.97; this is predictive context, not exploitation evidence.

  3. 03

    First-party honeypot request semantics are potentially consistent with this CVE. This is an unconfirmed candidate match, not proof of exploitation or successful execution.

02

Material change ledger

What changed

KEV ADDEDCISA KEV entry added
03

Claim provenance

Evidence and source independence

0publications detected
0underlying evidence chains

0 primary sources · 0 dependent secondary reports · 0 reports with unresolved independence. Repetition remains visible without multiplying confirmation.

04

Event history

Threat timeline

  1. 00:0008 Sept
    KEV ADDED

    CISA KEV entry added

    CISA lists global known exploitation. This is not a VTP sensor observation.

05

Original publications

Source record

06

Technical vulnerability data

Context, not threat proof

VTP threat score49.3vtp-threat-v1-public
Public exploitation30 / 30
EPSS prediction19.34 / 20
Exploit availability0 / 15
Source independence0 / 15
Intelligence recency0 / 10
Threat acceleration0 / 10
CVSS technical severityExcluded
CVSS
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
CWE-78
CPE records
8
Deterministic history records
20
Primary technical reference
07

Raw observations

First-party sensor records

First-party honeypot request semantics are potentially consistent with this CVE. This is an unconfirmed candidate match, not proof of exploitation or successful execution.